I.              Introduction: The Digital Transformation of Dispute Resolution AI-generated evidence is increasingly present in international arbitration, offering efficiency but posing serious legal risks arising from deepfakes, bias, and hallucinations. These threats undermine evidentiary reliability, procedural fairness, and award enforceability. While some jurisdictions and arbitral bodies have issued guidelines, Vietnam lacks a clear framework addressing this issue. Give

INTRODUCTION L’arbitrage international d’investissement fait actuellement face à une crise de légitimité importante, due à...

This article   explores the legal complexities arising from the European Union's sanctions framework and its intersection with...

Théorisée dans les années 1950, l’intelligence artificielle (IA) a connu un développement fulgurant grâce à la combinaison du Big Data av

Context On October 1st, 2024, Mexico sworn in its first female president, Claudia Sheinbaum, who vowed to continue the legacy of her...

Les critères ESG (i.e., Environnementaux, Sociaux et de Gouvernance) font référence à la manière dont les organisations traitent les problèm

In the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic, we have seen governments around the world scrambling to find a way to contain the spread of the...